In Italian, there are many idiomatic expressions that include colors.
In this article, we’ll explore the most common color expressions, analyze their meaning, and delve into their historical or cultural origins.
The Most Common Expressions with Colors
1. Passare la notte in bianco
This expression means not sleeping all night. Its origin dates back to the Middle Ages: before being knighted, a person had to stay awake the entire night wearing a white robe, symbolizing purity and spiritual preparation.
2. Avere il sangue blu
“Avere il sangue blu” means to be of noble origin. The expression comes from the fact that, in the past, nobles avoided sun exposure. Their very pale skin made their veins visible, which appeared bluish.
3. Essere verdi dall’invidia
This expression is used to indicate intense envy. The colour green is linked to bile, a substance produced by the body in situations of anger or stress. An excess of bile, symbolically, makes a person “green” with envy and rage.
4. Essere al verde
“Essere al verde” means to be out of money, to be in financial difficulty. The origin comes from an old custom of using a green candle to mark the end of a public event or session: when only the “green” remained, it meant everything was over—just like when our money runs out.
Colour expressions enrich the Italian language and reveal much about the country’s culture and history.
Were some of these already familiar to you? Do you know other expressions you often use or have heard? Let us know!
If you’re curious to explore other language-related topics, like false friends between Italian and English, check out the dedicated article!
