In this lesson we are going to talk about all the alternatives to the 2 most common words in Italian, which are used everyday ad nauseam: “sรฌ“(yes) and “no“(no). We are sure that you also use them very often, but with the options that we are giving you, we promise you that you’ll stop doing it and you’ll start being more relaxed and natural with your Italian.
All the ways to say “sรฌ” and “no” in Italian
The alternatives to “Sรฌ” (yes)
The little word โsรฌโ is certainly one of the most common words in Italian and maybe the first that everybody learns. Obviously, the risk of using it too often, or becoming banal and monotonous, is real and it happens to many people. But actually, the alternatives to say โsรฌโ are a lot. Here are some of them:
1) โCertoโ or โcertamenteโ, which is more formal and less common:
– โHai fatto i compiti di italiano?โ —> “Have you done your Italian homework?”
– โCerto!โ —> “Sure!”
– โHa completato il lavoro che le avevo chiesto di svolgere?โ —> “Have you finished the job I asked you to do?”
– โCertamente.โ —> “Of course”
2) You could also say โassolutamente sรฌโ.
โCredi che gli esercizi di grammatica siano utili?โ —> “Do you think that grammar exercises are useful?”
โAssolutamente sรฌโ. —> “Definitely.”
Be careful: the word โassolutamenteโ, alone, can mean both โsรฌโ and โnoโ. Only the context can help us understand which meaning is the right one: usually, as an answer to an affirmative question, it means “yes”, otherwise, as an answer to a negative question, it means “no”. For example:
– โSei dโaccordo con me, vero?โ —> “You agree with me, right?”
– โAssolutamente!โ (in this case it means: yes) —> “Of course!”
– โNon andrai alla festa di Marco?โ —> “You won’t go to Marco’s party, will you?”
– โAssolutamente!โ (In this case it means: no) —> “Absolutely not!”
3) Another alternative is โsenza dubbioโ(without a doubt) oppure โnon ho dubbiโ(I have no doubts):
– โCredi che Alfonso vorrร venire alla festa?โ —> “Do you think Alfonso will want to come to the party?”
– โSenza dubbio!โ —> “Without a doubt.”
– โE Marta?โ —> “And Marta?”
– โNon ho dubbi!โ —> “I have no doubts about it!”
4) You can use also โsicuramenteโ:
– โCredi che la prof. ci interrogherร oggi?โ —> “Do you think that the professor will call us today?”
– โSicuramente!โ —> “That’s for sure!”
5) Another way to say “yes” is โper forzaโ:
– โVuoi una mano a trasportare quegli scatoloni?โ —> “Do you need a hand with those large boxes?”
– โPer forza!โ —> “Yeah, definitely!”
6) The last alternative we recommend is: โovvioโ or โovviamenteโ (this latter a little more formal). For example:
– โSei andato alla festa di Chiara ieri sera?โ —> “Did you go to Chiara’s party last night?”
– โOvvio!โ —> “Obvious!”
– โTi รจ piaciuta?โ —> “Did you like it?”
– โOvviamente!โ —> “Obviously!”
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The alternatives to “No”
It’s the other very common word, even too much, that often turns out to be very boring and repetitive. But don’t worry, there are many ways to say “no”! For example:
1) You can say โnon credoโ or โnon pensoโ:
– โAngela ti chiamerร oggi?โ —> “Will Angela call you today?”
– โNon credo.โ —> “I don’t believe she will.”
– โE mio padre ti aiuterร ?โ —> “And will my father help you?”
– โNon penso.โ —> “I don’t think so.”
2) Otherwise, you can use โne dubitoโ:
– โCredi di aver passato lโesame?โ —> “Do you think you have passed the exam?”
– โNe dubito…โ —> “I have doubts about it…”
This word doesn’t exactly mean โnoโ, but it expresses uncertainty, a strong presentiment that something will not happen or that did not happen.
3) Another alternative is โmi sa di noโ:
– โSai se Chiara รจ partita per lโAmerica?โ —> “Do you know if Chiara left for America?”
– โMi sa di no…โ —> “I don’t think so…”
Like the previous case, you can use this expression to show that you are not sure of something, but you have the feeling that the answer is negative.
4) Another slightly more formal alternative is โtemo di noโ:
– โTi รจ arrivata la mail riguardante il nuovo progetto?โ —> “Have you received the email about the new project?”
– โTemo di no.โ —> “I’m afraid not.”
In this case, you are conveying not only negation, but also the fact that you are sorry for something, like saying: “I’m sorry, but unfortunately I didn’t got your email.”
5) Among the alternatives, you can also find: โneanche per sognoโ(in your dreams), โnon ci penso neancheโ(no way) or โscordateloโ (forget it). For example:
– โHai voglia di fare i compiti di italiano al posto mio?โ —> “Would you do my Italian homework in my place?”
– โNon ci penso neanche!โ —> “Don’t even think about it!”
– โE ti va di cucinare?โ —> “And what about cooking?”
– โScordatelo!โ —> “Forget it!”
– โE di andare a correre?โ —> “And do you fancy going for a jog?”
– โNemmeno per sogno!โ —> “In your dreams!”
6) Finally, we have โma quando mai?โ (since when?/when did I ever…?), which is generally used when someone “accuses” us of doing something we haven’t done:
– โEri tu che passeggiavi per mano con Giulia ieri sera?โ —> “Was it you who was walking hand in hand with Giulia last night?”
– โMa quando mai?โ —> “Since when?”
Which is like saying: โAre you crazy? Giulia and I?โ
Expression of the day: “Con un โnoโ ti spicci, con un โsรฌโ ti impicci!” (“If you say no you are free to go, if you say yes you are in a mess!”)
This expression is used to suggest that it is better to say โnoโ, so to refuse to do something, instead of saying โyesโ and agreeing to do it. That’s because a โnoโ makes you avoid any possible problem, while saying โyesโ can put you in a messy situation.
For example:
– โElisa mi ha chiesto di darle un passaggio con la macchina fino allโaeroporto per andare a prendere il suo amante che รจ appena tornato da una vacanza. Non so che fare…โ —> โElisa has asked me to give her a ride with my car to the airport to get his lover, who’s just arrived from his holidays. I don’t know what to do…โ
– โRicorda sempre che con un โnoโ ti spicci, con un โsรฌโ ti impicci!โ —> โAlways remember that with a โnoโ you are free to go, with a โyesโ you are in a mess!โ
We hope that these alternatives will be useful in your conversations, but if you want to learn other new ways to say things, have a look at the lesson about the alternatives to “CIAO!”. We are sure that if a native Italian speaker hears you using them, he/she will be impressed by your skill.
And don’t forget to have a look at Italki YouTube channel, the online platform with thousands of professors that teach their languages as we do!
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